Top articles published this week include an article on the upcoming SMASH 2024 Conference, a report on handheld near-infrared (NIR) spectrophotometers, and an inside look at the paprika and poultry industries.
This week, Spectroscopy published various articles that covered many topics in analytical spectroscopy. This week’s articles feature techniques including nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), near-infrared (NIR) spectroscopy, and Fourier transform NIR (FT-NIR) spectroscopy. Below, we’ve highlighted some of the most popular articles, according to our readers and subscribers. Happy reading!
An Inside Look at the Upcoming SMASH Conference
In September 2024, the SMASH 2024 Conference will take place at the Hotel Champlain Vermont in Burlington, Vermont. The conference will spotlight the latest nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) methods and the newest applications in the field (1). In this conference preview, we dive deeply into the conference program, highlighting the oral sessions that will be taking place throughout the conference. We also make note of the several benefits that conference attendees gain access to by attending the conference.
Handheld NIR Spectrophotometers: Transforming Forensic Analysis with Portable Technology
This article highlights a recent study published in Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy. In this study, researchers from Brazil detailed the latest advancements in miniaturized near-infrared (NIR) spectrometers in forensic analysis (2). The article discusses the following topics: why there has been a rise of portable NIR spectrophotometers, the technological and analytical considerations that could hinder the widespread adoption of these devices, and how chemometrics is being used in conjunction with these spectrophotometers (2).
Protein Prediction in Native Chickens Using Near-Infrared Spectroscopy, Part 1
In part one of this two-part article, we investigate the current state of the poultry industry, and some of the challenges that the industry is currently facing. We then explore a recent study that used near-infrared (NIR) spectroscopy to predict the protein content in chicken (3). This article explains the importance of NIR spectroscopy in this industry and why it is the most optimal technique for this type of analysis.
In part one of this two-part article, we investigate the current state of the paprika industry and food analysis as a whole. We examine the importance of paprika to the global economy and why so many nations around the world covet paprika. This article first discusses what paprika is and its importance, before examining the global market for paprika and what the future holds for this commodity (4). Then, the article discusses a recent study conducted from researchers at the University of Murcia that saw them use Fourier transform NIR (FT-NIR) spectroscopy to evaluate the authenticity of paprika (4).
Real-Time Monitoring of Spike Protein Purification Using Raman and NIR Spectroscopy
This article spotlights a current study conducted by researchers at Budapest University of Technology and Economics. In their study, the research team developed and proposed a novel method for monitoring the protein purification process using NIR and Raman spectroscopy. This news article details the researchers’ efforts in evaluating the effectiveness of NIR and Raman spectroscopy in tracking the removal of imidazole, which is a process-related impurity, during the purification of the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein's receptor-binding domain (RBD) (5).
(1) Wetzel, W. An Inside Look at the Upcoming SMASH Conference. Spectroscopy. Available at: https://www.spectroscopyonline.com/view/an-inside-look-at-the-upcoming-smash-conference (accessed 2024-08-28).
(2) Workman, Jr., J. Handheld NIR Spectrophotometers: Transforming Forensic Analysis with Portable Technology. Spectroscopy. Available at: https://www.spectroscopyonline.com/view/handheld-nir-spectrophotometers-transforming-forensic-analysis-with-portable-technology (accessed 2024-08-28).
(3) Wetzel, W. Protein Prediction in Native Chickens Using Near-Infrared Spectroscopy, Part 1. Spectroscopy. Available at: https://www.spectroscopyonline.com/view/protein-prediction-in-native-chickens-using-near-infrared-spectroscopy-part-1 (accessed 2024-08-28).
(4) Wetzel, W. New Breakthrough in Paprika Authentication: FT-NIR Analysis Ensures Quality and Detects Adulteration, Part 1. Spectroscopy. Available at: https://www.spectroscopyonline.com/view/new-breakthrough-in-paprika-authentication-ft-nir-analysis-ensures-quality-and-detects-adulteration-part-1 (accessed 2024-08-28).
(5) Workman, Jr., J. Real-Time Monitoring of Spike Protein Purification Using Raman and NIR Spectroscopy. Spectroscopy. Available at: https://www.spectroscopyonline.com/view/real-time-monitoring-of-spike-protein-purification-using-raman-and-nir-spectroscopy (accessed 2024-08-28).
AI, Deep Learning, and Machine Learning in the Dynamic World of Spectroscopy
December 2nd 2024Over the past two years Spectroscopy Magazine has increased our coverage of artificial intelligence (AI), deep learning (DL), and machine learning (ML) and the mathematical approaches relevant to the AI topic. In this article we summarize AI coverage and provide the reference links for a series of selected articles specifically examining these subjects. The resources highlighted in this overview article include those from the Analytically Speaking podcasts, the Chemometrics in Spectroscopy column, and various feature articles and news stories published in Spectroscopy. Here, we provide active links to each of the full articles or podcasts resident on the Spectroscopy website.
Diffuse Reflectance Spectroscopy to Advance Tree-Level NSC Analysis
November 28th 2024Researchers have developed a novel method combining near-infrared (NIR) and mid-infrared (MIR) diffuse reflectance spectroscopy with advanced data fusion techniques to improve the accuracy of non-structural carbohydrate estimation in diverse tree tissues, advancing carbon cycle research.
Mass Spectrometry for Forensic Analysis: An Interview with Glen Jackson
November 27th 2024As part of “The Future of Forensic Analysis” content series, Spectroscopy sat down with Glen P. Jackson of West Virginia University to talk about the historical development of mass spectrometry in forensic analysis.