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In a paper published in Nature Communications (1), Prashant Jain and a team of researchers from the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign (Urbana, Illinois) demonstrate how in situ nanoscale surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) can reveal detailed surface chemistry during CO₂ reduction on silver (Ag) nanoparticles under photocatalytic conditions.Jain will receive the 2025 Clara Craver Award from the Coblentz Society, presented annually to an outstanding young molecular spectroscopist whose efforts are in applied analytical vibrational spectroscopy.

Bruce R. Kowalski

In this Icons of Spectroscopy article, Executive Editor Jerome Workman Jr. delves into the life and impact of Bruce Kowalski, an analytical chemist whose major contributions to chemometrics helped establish the field of applying advanced quantitative and qualitative mathematics to extract meaningful chemical information from complex datasets. Kowalski’s visionary approach to chemical data analysis, education, and software development has transformed the landscape of modern analytical chemistry for academia and industry.

Top articles published this week include an interview with Pooja Sheevam about her study analyzing Hawaii’s PTA-2 drill core, several news stories on recent meteorite studies, and a news article on using Raman spectroscopy and artificial intelligence (AI) to detect adulteration in maple syrup.

Coals of a bonfire burning at night. | Image Credit: © Victor - stock.adobe.com.

A proposed solution is a coal species classification method that combines terahertz time-domain spectroscopy with machine learning - specifically, principal component analysis (PCA) and cluster analysis (CA). By using terahertz (THz) time-domain spectroscopy (TDS), the absorption coefficient, dielectric constant, and refractive index of each sample were obtained from lignite, bituminous coal, and anthracite samples.

Two cats cuddling together on a chair at home. | Image Credit: © Kozioł Kamila - stock.adobe.com

A new study published in the Journal of Food Composition and Analysis by researchers at the University of Sharjah reveals that while most cat foods sold in Sharjah meet international safety standards, some contain elevated metal levels, prompting calls for stricter regulation and quality control to protect pet health.